Convolutional Neural Network Model for the Prediction of Back-Bead Occurrence in GMA Root Pass Welding of V-groove Butt Joint
Journal of Welding and Joining. 2021;39(5):463-470 
Prediction of bead geometry in pulsed GMA welding using back propagation neural network
Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 2008;200(1-3):300-305
Selection of optimal welding condition for GTA pulse welding in root-pass of V-groove butt joint
Metals and Materials International. 2010;16(6):975-980
Investigation of Single Pass Welding of Thick AH36 Steel Plates in a Square Groove Butt Joint Configuration During AC-GMAW
Journal of Welding and Joining. 2020;38(3):254-262
A Study on Deformation According to Welding Speed of Root Pass in GTAW Butt Joint Welding
Journal of Welding and Joining. 2019;37(5):493-500
A Study on Prediction of the Optimal Process Parameters for GMA Root-pass welding in Pipeline
Procedia Engineering. 2014;97:723-731
Prediction of Bead Geometry with Changing Welding Speed Using Artificial Neural Network
Materials. 2021;14(6):1494
A comparison in a back-bead prediction of gas metal arc welding using multiple regression analysis and artificial neural network
Optics and Lasers in Engineering. 2000;34(3):149-158
Spectrogram Based Detection Algorithm for Back-Bead in Gas Metal Arc Welding Process using Convolution Neural Network
Journal of Welding and Joining. 2021;39(2):198-205
Prediction of GMA Welding Characteristic Parameter by Artificial Neural Network System
Advanced Materials Research. 2014;1061-1062:481-491